India Must Recognise Balochistan


The Government of India must formally recognise the newly declared Government of Balochistan. For all practical purposes, Balochistan has severed its ties with Pakistan. The Baloch people never acceded to Pakistani rule in spirit, culminating in their long-awaited declaration of independence on August 11th.

As Pakistan’s principal military quadrant and home to its strategic nuclear assets—now effectively under Baloch control—the changing dynamics in Quetta demand an immediate response. The Government of India’s silence on this unfolding reality is baffling. Pragmatic realpolitik dictates that India takes the lead in rallying international recognition for an independent Balochistan.

Neither the military nor civil writ of Islamabad holds sway over Baloch territory any longer. For decades, the authoritarian, Punjab-dominated military apparatus maintained a heavy-handed grip on the region, suppressing its persistent demands for freedom. Accounting for nearly 350,000 square kilometres—roughly 44 per cent of Pakistan’s total landmass—Balochistan is geographically its largest province. In truth, save for Punjab, no province—whether Sindh, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, or Pakistan-occupied Jammu and Kashmir (PoJK)—wishes to remain part of the federation.

History bears testimony to this structural flaw. Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, revered as Sarhadi Gandhi, steadfastly opposed the partition of India. Ironically, the ideological impetus for Pakistan originated among Muslims of the United Provinces (now Uttar Pradesh) and Bengal. While Bengalis carved out Bangladesh in 1971, the ideologues from UP chose to remain in India—sparing themselves the plight of the Mohajirs in Pakistan yet causing enduring damage to India’s economic and communal harmony.

One hopes that the liberation of Balochistan serves as a definitive eye-opener for the global community.

 

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